Importance of Modern Rice Mill Machinery

Factually speaking, India is the largest producer and exporter of Basmati rice and one of the largest exporters of rice, in general. Rice milling is perhaps the oldest and also the biggest agro-processing industry in the country.
As it was last determined, India had a turnover of more than Rs. 25,000 cr/year and had the capacity to process approximately 85,000 tonnes of paddy each year, in turn, providing the staple food item to more than 60% of its population.

Factually speaking, India is the largest producer and exporter of Basmati rice and one of the largest exporters of rice, in general. Rice milling is perhaps the oldest and also the biggest agro-processing industry in the country.

As it was last determined, India had a turnover of more than Rs. 25,000 cr/year and had the capacity to process approximately 85,000 tonnes of paddy each year, in turn, providing the staple food item to more than 60% of its population.

When a country witnesses economic growth along with a situation of stable supply, we see a shift in the customer preference. Their demand shifts from quantity to quality and security. If we shift our focus on modern countries, we get to see that those nations are trying and consolidating their rice milling operations into large milling facilities, whereas most of the small and medium scale milling facilities are dying away.

This clearly proves that people over there are more critical of rice quality. This growing consciousness in the rice milling market would ultimately lead to bigger, more sophisticated machinery.

Developing countries, on the other hand, face a distinct challenge of sustained productivity. In the business environment, sustained production comes across as the biggest challenge rice milling units face.

So, how can we get over this one of the most critical challenges? Well, by streamlining and automating work processes. This is the only way to enhance productivity and reach a stage of sustained productivity.

Modern, automated rice milling machines not only have more reasonable designs but also have higher milling efficiency. The quality of milling operations straightaway determines the rice output’s quality, whiteness, milling degree, grain dimensions, etc. Using modern rice milling technology can let the rice millers cater to the exact customer demand on quantity as well as quality.

Today, most of the developing nations like India, China, Nigeria, etc, owing to the low-entry barrier and high profitability have grown swiftly. However, their lack of updated processing techniques and rearward equipment is hindering the development of their country’s rice industry, as a whole.

While the surge in population has created a demand for increasing the productivity, there have been numerous cases of grain loss due to inefficient, obsolete milling equipment. Developing, rice-producing nations are said to lose about 10% of their yield each year. And this calls for an improved, automated rice milling and processing machinery.

If you’re one of those farmers suffering from the lack of adequate milling infrastructure, make sure you get in touch with Nextech Agri Solutions Pvt. Ltd. It’s an Indian-based rice milling consultant with years of experience in the rice milling industry.

 

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Rice Milling Industry In India: Things You Need to Know

About 65% of India’s population consumes rice, making it one of the most important food crops in the country. Rice, in its raw form cannot be consumed and therefore, the need for processing surfaces. Typically, a milling process involves 3 basic stages:

  1. Husking
  2. Whitening/polishing
  3. Blending, grading and packaging

About 65% of India’s population consumes rice, making it one of the most important food crops in the country. Rice, in its raw form cannot be consumed and therefore, the need for processing surfaces. Typically, a milling process involves 3 basic stages:

  1. Husking
  2. Whitening/polishing
  3. Blending, grading and packaging

In modern mills, a number of additional adjustments are present that not only ease out the process, but also produce better quality rice with higher yields. Modern milling process involves:

  • Pre-Cleaning: Separating impurities and unfilled grains
  • De-Stoning: Removing stones from paddy
  • Husking: Removing husk from paddy
  • Husk Aspiration: Husk separation from unhusked paddy/brown rice
  • Paddy Separation: Separating unhusked paddy from brown rice
  • Polishing/Whitening: Removing bran layer and germs and improving the appearance
  • Separating white rice into head, large and broken rice
  • Mixing: Determining the mix as required by the customers
  • Rice weighing and packaging

Milling Objectives:

  1. Producing edible rice, i.e. free of husk, stones, and other unwanted materials
  2. Minimize grain breakage and wastage
  3. Maximize the rice yield

Occupying about 37% of the total cropped area, rice milling is the oldest and the largest agro-industry in India with an annual turnover of Rs 25,500 crore, the major export destinations being Saudi Arabia, UAE, Kuwait and Iran. Rice accounts for 44% of the total grain production in the country, West Bengal being the largest producer (16%), followed by Uttar Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh and Punjab accounting for 13%, 12% and 9.47% respectively. The milling industry processes about 85 million tons of paddy every year proffering food grains to about 65% of the population.

Prior to starting a rice milling business, you need to obtain several licenses and permits from the concerned government authorities. You have to:

  • Register your business with Registrar of Companies
  • Udyog Aadhaar Ministry of Micro Small and Medium Enterprise (MSME) registration
  • Avail factory license
  • Consent to establish and operate from Pollution Control Board
  • Apply for license according to Rice-Milling Industry Act, 1958
  • VAT registration
  • PFA and ESIC registration for employees
  • IEC registration for exports

Machinery Required:

  • Paddy cleaner and aspirator with damper controls and double fans
  • Paddy shelter
  • Paddy separator
  • Blowers aspirators
  • Husk aspirators
  • Barn aspirators
  • Paddy polishers
  • Rice aspirator/grader
  • Bucket elevators

Nextech Agri Solutions is the leading technical consultant for rice milling industry with years of experience on latest rice milling technologies. They offer comprehensive solutions for all your rice processing needs. Contact them for further details.

 

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